Establishment
of the superiority of Man
The next part of the story
Allah mentions by saying: "And when We said to the Angels "Prostrate before
Adam
!''
So they prostrated, all but Iblis (Satan himself) he refused and showed
arrogance and became one of the disbelievers." Allah commanded the Angels
to prostrate before Adam
because he wanted to display his superiority, so He commanded the Angels
to prostrate before Adam
.
All the Angels prostrated before Adam
except Iblis. A question may arise that Allah ordered the Angels to prostrate
not a jinn because the Quran says: "He Iblis was of the Jinn, so he trangressed
against his Lords command". The answer to this question is that when Allah
gave the command to prostarate, he was present in the assembly and
was with the Angels observing
tasbih and tahlil. So when
Allah commanded to prostrate, he was included in the command and he himself
took it to apply to him. So when he did not prostrate he did not say he
was not of Angels and the command was not meant for him but instead he
answered haughtily and in arrogance. When Allah asked Iblis " What prevented
you that you did not prostrate, when I commanded you " Iblis (the Shaytan)
replied "I am better than he, you created me of fire, while you created
him of clay" (Al-A'raf 7:12). The devil meant to say that he was superior
to Adam
because he was created of fire, and fire seeks height and loftiness. Adam
was created of clay so how could clay compare with fire. Satan's answer
was a result of ignorant pride. Therefore, Allah made it clear to him that
his pride and arrogance was a result of his ignorance and made him blind
from recognising the right of his creation and the respect due to him.
So the devil did not recognise that this ignorance prevented him from recognising
the truth. Because of his foolish act, he was thrown out of paradise, cursed
as Allah mentions in the Quran: "He (Allah) said go away from here (paradise),
surely you are one accursed." (Al-Hijr 15:34). From this episode, we can
learn a lesson that the first ever sin to be done was pride and arrogance
from Iblis (Shaytan). Due to this, he was thrown out of paradise and was
also accursed. Arrogance is to be mentioned as a disease of heart because
it just leads a person from one sin to another, which deprives one from
recognising the truth, like it happend to Iblis. May Allah save us all
form this major sin. Ameen. A question may arise that Iblis had attained
such a high degree in knowledge that he was called "The Peacock among the
Angels" Then how did he come to commit such an error? Some scholars say
that it was because of his pride and arrogance. Allah took back from him
the wealth of knowledge and understanding. Others have suggested that his
error was due to self love and ambition.
Khaleel Pudur
Khaleel Pudur Is a Islamic blogger and Unani Tibbi Doctor. He loves to write posts about Islam. Follow Me @Facebook
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